Azure Networking is critical for establishing connections and managing resources within Azure. This article will help you configure essential Azure networking elements like Virtual Networks(VNets) or Subnets.
Step 1: Log into Azure Portal
Start by accessing the Azure Portal at https://portal.azure.com. Sign in using your credentials.
Step 2 Create a Virtual Network
- Click on “Create an resource” from the left-hand side menu.
- Type “Virtual Networks”, into the search box.
- Click the “Create” button.
Step 3 Basic Settings
- Select the Subscription and Resource Group from the “Basics”. If you want, you can create your own resource group.
- Enter a name for the Virtual Network.
- Select the Region you want to deploy VNet. It is best to choose a close region to your user base in order to get lower latency.
Step 4 – Address Space Configuration
- In the section “IP Addresses”, you should specify the Addressspace that your VNet uses (e.g. 10,0,0,0/16). This range will be used to define the entire addressable network space.
- Click “Add”, if you want to add additional ranges.
Step 5 Create Subnets
- In the subnets section, you can configure default subnets or add new subnets.
- Click on “+Subnet.”
- Give a name to the subnet. (e.g. Subnet1) and define the Address range. (e.g. 10.0.1.1/24). Make sure this range is part of your VNet’s address space.
- Configure optional setting, such a Network Security Groups (NSG), or route tables as needed.
- Click “Add”, and you will be able to create your subnet.
Step 6 Review and Create
- After configuring a subnet, review all settings using the “Review + create” tab.
- Click “Create”, after you have verified that your configurations are correct, to deploy your VNet.
Step 7 – Configure Network Security Groups
- You may want apply security rules to control traffic inbound and output. Go back to the Azure dashboard.
- Click on “Create”.
- Define a name, and attach it the previously created Subnet.
- Create specific inbound/outbound rules within NSG that are based on the security requirements.
Step 8 – Connecting Resources with the VNet
Once your VNets and Subnets are configured, it is possible to attach resources.
- Select your VNet, and desired subnet when creating a VM.
- Ensure that all your resources can now effectively communicate with each other within the defined networks components.